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CoM-c2itall/tasks/security_hardening.yml
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2025-05-29 23:40:15 -04:00

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---
# Security hardening tasks for C2 server - Fixed AWS collection issues
- name: Check if system is updated
apt:
update_cache: yes
register: apt_update_result
until: apt_update_result is success
retries: 5
delay: 5
- name: Install security packages (non-UFW)
apt:
name:
- fail2ban
- unattended-upgrades
- debsums
- aide
- rkhunter
- logrotate
state: present
register: package_install
until: package_install is success
retries: 3
delay: 5
# Provider and role detection - DRY principle
- name: Determine deployment configuration
set_fact:
is_aws_provider: "{{ provider | default('unknown') == 'aws' }}"
is_c2_server: "{{ 'c2servers' in group_names }}"
is_redirector: "{{ 'redirectors' in group_names }}"
# UFW Configuration Block - Non-AWS only
- name: UFW detection and installation block
block:
- name: Check if UFW is installed
command: which ufw
register: ufw_check
failed_when: false
changed_when: false
- name: Install UFW if not present (non-AWS)
apt:
name: ufw
state: present
update_cache: yes
register: ufw_install
until: ufw_install is success
retries: 3
delay: 5
when: ufw_check.rc != 0
when: not is_aws_provider
- name: Configure UFW for non-AWS deployments
block:
- name: Configure UFW default policies
community.general.ufw:
state: enabled
policy: deny
direction: incoming
ignore_errors: yes
- name: Configure UFW for C2 server
block:
- name: Reset UFW to default deny
community.general.ufw:
state: enabled
policy: deny
direction: incoming
- name: Allow SSH only from operator IP
community.general.ufw:
rule: allow
port: "22"
src: "{{ operator_ip }}"
proto: tcp
- name: Allow Havoc Teamserver only from operator IP
community.general.ufw:
rule: allow
port: "{{ havoc_teamserver_port | default('40056') }}"
src: "{{ operator_ip }}"
proto: tcp
- name: Allow traffic only from redirector
community.general.ufw:
rule: allow
port: "{{ item }}"
src: "{{ redirector_ip }}"
proto: tcp
loop:
- "80"
- "443"
- "{{ havoc_http_port | default('8080') }}"
- "{{ havoc_https_port | default('9443') }}"
- "{{ havoc_payload_port | default('8443') }}"
- "{{ gophish_admin_port }}"
- "{{ gophish_phish_port | default('8081') }}"
- "{{ tracker_port | default('5000') }}"
when: is_c2_server
- name: Configure UFW for redirector
block:
- name: Reset UFW to default deny
community.general.ufw:
state: enabled
policy: deny
direction: incoming
- name: Allow SSH only from operator IP
community.general.ufw:
rule: allow
port: "22"
src: "{{ operator_ip }}"
proto: tcp
- name: Allow public services from anywhere
community.general.ufw:
rule: allow
port: "{{ item }}"
proto: tcp
loop:
- "80"
- "443"
- "{{ shell_handler_port | default('4488') }}"
when: is_redirector
when: not is_aws_provider and (ufw_check.rc == 0 or ufw_install is success)
# Iptables fallback configuration - Non-AWS only
- name: Configure basic iptables rules if UFW unavailable
block:
- name: Set up basic iptables rules for C2 server
shell: |
iptables -F
iptables -P INPUT DROP
iptables -P FORWARD DROP
iptables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT
# Allow established connections
iptables -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
# Allow loopback
iptables -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
# Allow SSH from operator
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -s {{ operator_ip }} -j ACCEPT
# Allow Havoc teamserver from operator
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport {{ havoc_teamserver_port | default(40056) }} -s {{ operator_ip }} -j ACCEPT
# Allow traffic from redirector
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -s {{ redirector_ip }} -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -s {{ redirector_ip }} -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport {{ havoc_http_port | default(8080) }} -s {{ redirector_ip }} -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport {{ havoc_https_port | default(9443) }} -s {{ redirector_ip }} -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport {{ havoc_payload_port | default(8443) }} -s {{ redirector_ip }} -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport {{ gophish_admin_port }} -s {{ redirector_ip }} -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport {{ gophish_phish_port | default(8081) }} -s {{ redirector_ip }} -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport {{ tracker_port | default(5000) }} -s {{ redirector_ip }} -j ACCEPT
when: is_c2_server
- name: Set up basic iptables rules for redirector
shell: |
iptables -F
iptables -P INPUT DROP
iptables -P FORWARD DROP
iptables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT
# Allow established connections
iptables -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
# Allow loopback
iptables -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
# Allow SSH from operator
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -s {{ operator_ip }} -j ACCEPT
# Allow public services
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport {{ shell_handler_port | default(4488) }} -j ACCEPT
when: is_redirector
- name: Save iptables rules
shell: |
iptables-save > /etc/iptables/rules.v4
ignore_errors: yes
when: not is_aws_provider and (ufw_check.rc != 0 and (ufw_install is undefined or ufw_install is failed))
# SSH Hardening - Universal application
- name: Harden SSH configuration
lineinfile:
path: /etc/ssh/sshd_config
regexp: "{{ item.regexp }}"
line: "{{ item.line }}"
state: present
backup: yes
loop:
- { regexp: '^#?PermitRootLogin', line: 'PermitRootLogin no' }
- { regexp: '^#?PasswordAuthentication', line: 'PasswordAuthentication no' }
- { regexp: '^#?X11Forwarding', line: 'X11Forwarding no' }
- { regexp: '^#?MaxAuthTries', line: 'MaxAuthTries 3' }
- { regexp: '^#?AllowTcpForwarding', line: 'AllowTcpForwarding yes' }
- { regexp: '^#?ClientAliveInterval', line: 'ClientAliveInterval 300' }
- { regexp: '^#?ClientAliveCountMax', line: 'ClientAliveCountMax 2' }
- { regexp: '^#?Protocol', line: 'Protocol 2' }
- { regexp: '^#?MaxStartups', line: 'MaxStartups 10:30:100' }
- { regexp: '^#?LoginGraceTime', line: 'LoginGraceTime 60' }
register: ssh_config_updated
# System resource limits configuration
- name: Configure system resource limits
community.general.pam_limits:
domain: "*"
limit_type: "{{ item.limit_type }}"
limit_item: "{{ item.limit_item }}"
value: "{{ item.value }}"
loop:
- { limit_type: soft, limit_item: nofile, value: 65535 }
- { limit_type: hard, limit_item: nofile, value: 65535 }
- { limit_type: soft, limit_item: nproc, value: 4096 }
- { limit_type: hard, limit_item: nproc, value: 4096 }
# Fail2ban configuration - Universal
- name: Set up fail2ban SSH jail
copy:
dest: /etc/fail2ban/jail.d/sshd.conf
content: |
[sshd]
enabled = true
port = ssh
filter = sshd
logpath = /var/log/auth.log
maxretry = 5
bantime = 3600
findtime = 600
[sshd-ddos]
enabled = true
port = ssh
filter = sshd-ddos
logpath = /var/log/auth.log
maxretry = 2
bantime = 7200
mode: '0644'
register: fail2ban_config_updated
# Automatic security updates
- name: Enable automatic security updates
copy:
dest: /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/20auto-upgrades
content: |
APT::Periodic::Update-Package-Lists "1";
APT::Periodic::Unattended-Upgrade "1";
APT::Periodic::AutocleanInterval "7";
APT::Periodic::Download-Upgradeable-Packages "1";
mode: '0644'
# Log cleaning functionality
- name: Create Tools directory if it doesn't exist
file:
path: /root/Tools
state: directory
mode: '0700'
when: zero_logs | default(false) | bool
- name: Create log cleaning script if zero-logs is enabled
copy:
dest: /root/Tools/clean-logs.sh
content: |
#!/bin/bash
# C2ingRed Log cleaning script for operational security
echo "Starting log cleaning at $(date)" >> /tmp/clean-logs.log
# Clear authentication logs
echo "" > /var/log/auth.log
echo "" > /var/log/auth.log.1
# Clear system logs
echo "" > /var/log/syslog
echo "" > /var/log/syslog.1
# Clear kernel logs
echo "" > /var/log/kern.log
echo "" > /var/log/kern.log.1
# Clear application specific logs
find /var/log -type f -name "*.log" -exec truncate -s 0 {} \;
find /var/log -type f -name "*.log.*" -exec truncate -s 0 {} \;
# Clear journal logs
journalctl --vacuum-time=1s 2>/dev/null || true
# Clear bash history for all users
for user_home in /home/*; do
if [ -d "$user_home" ]; then
echo "" > "$user_home/.bash_history" 2>/dev/null || true
fi
done
# Clear root bash history
echo "" > /root/.bash_history 2>/dev/null || true
history -c 2>/dev/null || true
# Clear tmp files
find /tmp -type f -mtime +1 -delete 2>/dev/null || true
echo "Log cleaning completed at $(date)" >> /tmp/clean-logs.log
mode: '0700'
when: zero_logs | default(false) | bool
- name: Create cron job for log cleaning if enabled
cron:
name: "Clean operational logs"
minute: "0"
hour: "*/6"
job: "/root/Tools/clean-logs.sh"
user: root
when: zero_logs | default(false) | bool
# Service restart handlers
- name: Restart SSH service if configuration changed
service:
name: ssh
state: restarted
when: ssh_config_updated.changed
- name: Check if fail2ban service exists
stat:
path: "/etc/init.d/fail2ban"
register: fail2ban_service_stat
- name: Restart fail2ban service if installed and configuration changed
service:
name: fail2ban
state: restarted
enabled: yes
when: fail2ban_service_stat.stat.exists and fail2ban_config_updated.changed
# AWS-specific security updates - NO MODULES REQUIRED
- name: Check if we're running on AWS provider
set_fact:
is_aws_provider: "{{ hostvars['localhost']['provider'] | default('') == 'aws' }}"
- name: AWS-specific security updates
block:
- name: Get redirector security group information
block:
- name: Check if infrastructure state file exists
stat:
path: "{{ playbook_dir }}/infrastructure_state_{{ hostvars['localhost']['deployment_id'] }}.json"
register: redirector_state_file
delegate_to: localhost
- name: Load redirector state if available
include_vars:
file: "{{ playbook_dir }}/infrastructure_state_{{ hostvars['localhost']['deployment_id'] }}.json"
name: redirector_state
when: redirector_state_file.stat.exists
delegate_to: localhost
- name: Update redirector security group via raw AWS CLI
delegate_to: localhost
shell: |
export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID="{{ hostvars['localhost']['aws_access_key'] }}"
export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY="{{ hostvars['localhost']['aws_secret_key'] }}"
export AWS_DEFAULT_REGION="{{ redirector_state.region | default(aws_region) }}"
# Install AWS CLI if not present
if ! command -v aws &> /dev/null; then
curl "https://awscli.amazonaws.com/awscli-exe-linux-x86_64.zip" -o "awscliv2.zip"
unzip -q awscliv2.zip
sudo ./aws/install --update
rm -rf aws awscliv2.zip
fi
# Add security group rule (ignore if exists)
aws ec2 authorize-security-group-ingress \
--group-id {{ redirector_state.security_group_id }} \
--protocol tcp \
--port 22 \
--cidr {{ ansible_host }}/32 \
2>/dev/null || echo "Rule already exists or added successfully"
when: redirector_state is defined and redirector_state.security_group_id is defined
register: sg_update_result
ignore_errors: yes
- name: Display security group update result
debug:
msg: |
AWS Security Group Update: {{ 'SUCCESS' if sg_update_result.rc == 0 else 'COMPLETED' }}
C2 Server IP: {{ ansible_host }}
Security Group ID: {{ redirector_state.security_group_id | default('NOT FOUND') }}
when: is_aws_provider | bool
# Final security status report
- name: Generate security hardening report
debug:
msg: |
C2ingRed Security Hardening Complete:
=====================================
Provider: {{ provider | default('unknown') }}
Server Type: {{ 'C2 Server' if is_c2_server else 'Redirector' if is_redirector else 'Unknown' }}
SSH Hardened: {{ 'YES' if ssh_config_updated.changed else 'ALREADY CONFIGURED' }}
Fail2ban Configured: {{ 'YES' if fail2ban_config_updated.changed else 'ALREADY CONFIGURED' }}
Firewall: {{ 'AWS Security Groups' if is_aws_provider else 'UFW/iptables' }}
Log Cleaning: {{ 'ENABLED' if zero_logs | default(false) | bool else 'DISABLED' }}
Auto Updates: ENABLED
System Limits: CONFIGURED