feat: identify decoded KEY .sub files (real-world coverage 58%→93%)
KEY .sub files (~35% of real captures) returned zero identification because every path bailed on `not has_raw_data`, despite the file already carrying a decoded Protocol name. Route those by protocol name instead: - category_router: add route_by_protocol() — device-specific brands (CAME/Nice/KeeLoq/Security+/Honeywell) map to one confident category; generic shared encoders (Princeton/EV1527/Holtek/Intertechno) map to a broad allowed family set, since the same silicon spans remote/doorbell/fan/gate. - pattern_decoder.decode: emit a decoded_key DeviceMatch (details carry predicted_category) for KEY files instead of []. - device_identifier.identify: only bail when there is neither RAW data nor a protocol name; gate statistical scoring on has_raw_data. Adds scripts/benchmark_realworld.py — validates the real pipeline against the real UberGuidoZ corpus (folder = ground-truth device type), reporting top-1, routed (truth in allowed set), and coverage. Measured on n=344 (seed 42): coverage 58%→93%, routed 59.3%→65.2%; generalizes on seed 7 (93%/63.6%). RAW path byte-identical (no regression); synthetic phase-0 gate still passes (top-3 67%). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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Real-World Device-Type Validation
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==================================
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Unlike ``benchmark_phase0.py`` (which *fabricates* .sub files from the protocol
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DB's own timing parameters and therefore only measures an upper bound), this
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harness runs the **real identification pipeline** against **real community
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Flipper Zero captures** — the UberGuidoZ Sub-GHz corpus — where the folder name
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is the ground-truth device type.
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It measures what actually matters for "what kind of device is this?":
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1. Category routing — does the router put the capture in the right device
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family? Reported two ways:
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top1 : router's single best category == ground truth
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routed : ground truth ∈ router's allowed_categories (the searched set)
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2. Coverage — % of files the pipeline can even act on (RAW-parseable,
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timing-extractable, ≥1 device match).
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Run:
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python scripts/benchmark_realworld.py # default sample
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python scripts/benchmark_realworld.py --per-category 80 --out /tmp/rw.json
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"""
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import argparse
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import json
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import random
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import sys
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import time
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from collections import Counter, defaultdict
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from pathlib import Path
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sys.path.insert(0, str(Path(__file__).parent.parent))
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from src.parser.sub_parser import parse_sub_file
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from src.matcher.pattern_decoder import get_pattern_decoder
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# ── Ground truth: UberGuidoZ folder name -> GigLez router category ──────────
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# Only folders with an unambiguous mapping onto a category the router can emit
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# are included. Ambiguous grab-bags (Misc, Jamming, Settings, Pocsag, ...) are
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# intentionally excluded so the denominator stays honest.
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FOLDER_TO_CATEGORY = {
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"Doorbells": "Doorbell",
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"Garages": "Garage Door Opener",
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"Gates": "Garage Door Opener",
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"Weather_stations": "Weather Sensor",
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"Ceiling_Fans": "Fan Controller",
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"Fans": "Fan Controller",
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"Motion_Sensors": "Security Sensor",
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"Smoke_Alarm": "Security Sensor",
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"Vehicles": "Remote Control",
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"Smart_Home_Remotes": "Remote Control",
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"Remote_Outlet_Switches": "Remote Control",
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}
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DEFAULT_DATASET = (
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Path(__file__).parent.parent
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/ "data/rf_test_datasets/UberGuidoZ_Flipper/Sub-GHz"
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)
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def collect_files(dataset_root: Path, per_category: int, seed: int):
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"""Return list of (path, ground_truth_category, folder) sampled per folder."""
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rng = random.Random(seed)
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out = []
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for folder, category in FOLDER_TO_CATEGORY.items():
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folder_path = dataset_root / folder
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if not folder_path.is_dir():
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continue
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subs = sorted(folder_path.rglob("*.sub"))
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rng.shuffle(subs)
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for p in subs[:per_category]:
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out.append((p, category, folder))
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return out
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def evaluate(files, decoder):
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"""Run the routing + decode pipeline over the sampled files."""
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ta = decoder.timing_analyzer
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pd = decoder.preamble_detector
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router = decoder.category_router
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results = []
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for path, gt_category, folder in files:
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rec = {
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"file": str(path),
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"folder": folder,
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"ground_truth": gt_category,
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"status": None, # ok | no_raw | no_timing | parse_error
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"file_format": None,
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"protocol": None, # Flipper Protocol: field (present on KEY files)
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"predicted_top1": None,
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"allowed_categories": [],
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"routed_hit": False,
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"top1_hit": False,
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"n_device_matches": 0,
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"top_device": None,
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"top_confidence": None,
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}
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try:
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meta = parse_sub_file(str(path))
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rec["file_format"] = getattr(meta, "file_format", None)
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rec["protocol"] = getattr(meta, "protocol", None)
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if not getattr(meta, "has_raw_data", False):
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# Decoded KEY file: no pulses to time, but a Protocol name is
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# itself identifying — route by name.
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if not getattr(meta, "protocol", None):
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rec["status"] = "no_raw" # nothing to go on
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results.append(rec)
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continue
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pred = router.route_by_protocol(meta.protocol, meta.frequency)
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rec["status"] = "ok_key"
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rec["predicted_top1"] = pred.primary_category
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rec["allowed_categories"] = list(pred.allowed_categories or [])
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rec["top1_hit"] = (pred.primary_category == gt_category)
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rec["routed_hit"] = (
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gt_category in rec["allowed_categories"] or pred.use_full_db
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)
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matches = decoder.decode(meta)
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rec["n_device_matches"] = len(matches)
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if matches:
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rec["top_device"] = matches[0].name
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rec["top_confidence"] = round(matches[0].confidence, 3)
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results.append(rec)
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continue
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pulses = meta.raw_data
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timing = ta.extract_timing(pulses)
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short, long = timing.short_pulse_us, timing.long_pulse_us
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if short == 0 or long == 0:
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rec["status"] = "no_timing"
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results.append(rec)
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continue
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detected = pd.detect(pulses, short, long)
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ptype = detected.type if detected else "none"
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pred = router.predict(
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frequency=meta.frequency,
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short_pulse_us=short,
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long_pulse_us=long,
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pulse_count=len(pulses),
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preamble_type=ptype,
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)
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rec["status"] = "ok"
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rec["predicted_top1"] = pred.primary_category
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rec["allowed_categories"] = list(pred.allowed_categories or [])
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rec["top1_hit"] = (pred.primary_category == gt_category)
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rec["routed_hit"] = (
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gt_category in rec["allowed_categories"]
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or (pred.use_full_db) # full-DB fallback searches everything
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)
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matches = decoder.decode(meta)
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rec["n_device_matches"] = len(matches)
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if matches:
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rec["top_device"] = matches[0].name
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rec["top_confidence"] = round(matches[0].confidence, 3)
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except Exception as e: # noqa: BLE001 — want to bucket, not crash
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rec["status"] = "parse_error"
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rec["error"] = str(e)[:200]
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results.append(rec)
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return results
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def report(results):
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total = len(results)
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status_counts = Counter(r["status"] for r in results)
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fmt_counts = Counter(r["file_format"] for r in results)
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routable = [r for r in results if r["status"] in ("ok", "ok_key")]
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n_routable = len(routable)
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n_raw = sum(1 for r in routable if r["status"] == "ok")
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n_key = sum(1 for r in routable if r["status"] == "ok_key")
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top1_hits = sum(r["top1_hit"] for r in routable)
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routed_hits = sum(r["routed_hit"] for r in routable)
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with_device = sum(1 for r in routable if r["n_device_matches"] > 0)
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print("=" * 74)
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print("REAL-WORLD DEVICE-TYPE VALIDATION (UberGuidoZ Sub-GHz corpus)")
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print("=" * 74)
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print(f"Files sampled : {total}")
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print(f" status breakdown : {dict(status_counts)}")
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print(f" file formats : {dict(fmt_counts)}")
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print(f"Routable (RAW + KEY) : {n_routable} "
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f"({n_routable/total:.0%} of sampled) "
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f"[RAW timing={n_raw}, KEY protocol={n_key}]")
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print()
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if n_routable:
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print("── Category accuracy (over routable files) ──")
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print(f" top-1 (best == truth) : {top1_hits}/{n_routable} "
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f"= {top1_hits/n_routable:.1%}")
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print(f" routed (truth ∈ allowed set): {routed_hits}/{n_routable} "
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f"= {routed_hits/n_routable:.1%}")
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print(f" device match coverage : {with_device}/{n_routable} "
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f"= {with_device/n_routable:.1%}")
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print()
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# End-to-end (routable AND top-1 correct) over ALL sampled files — the
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# number a user actually experiences on an arbitrary upload.
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print("── End-to-end over ALL sampled (incl. unparseable) ──")
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print(f" top-1 : {top1_hits}/{total} = {top1_hits/total:.1%}")
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print(f" routed : {routed_hits}/{total} = {routed_hits/total:.1%}")
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print()
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# Per-category breakdown
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print("── Per-category (routable only) ──")
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by_cat = defaultdict(list)
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for r in routable:
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by_cat[r["ground_truth"]].append(r)
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print(f" {'category':22} {'n':>4} {'top1':>7} {'routed':>7}")
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for cat in sorted(by_cat):
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rs = by_cat[cat]
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n = len(rs)
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t1 = sum(x["top1_hit"] for x in rs) / n
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rt = sum(x["routed_hit"] for x in rs) / n
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print(f" {cat:22} {n:>4} {t1:>6.0%} {rt:>6.0%}")
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print()
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# Confusion: where did top-1 send the misses?
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print("── Top-1 confusion (ground_truth -> predicted, misses only) ──")
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conf = Counter()
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for r in routable:
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if not r["top1_hit"]:
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conf[(r["ground_truth"], r["predicted_top1"])] += 1
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for (gt, pred), c in conf.most_common(15):
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print(f" {gt:22} -> {str(pred):22} x{c}")
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def main():
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ap = argparse.ArgumentParser()
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ap.add_argument("--dataset", type=Path, default=DEFAULT_DATASET)
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ap.add_argument("--per-category", type=int, default=50,
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help="max files sampled per folder (0 = all)")
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ap.add_argument("--seed", type=int, default=42)
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ap.add_argument("--out", type=Path, default=None,
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help="write per-file JSON results here")
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args = ap.parse_args()
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if not args.dataset.is_dir():
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print(f"Dataset not found: {args.dataset}", file=sys.stderr)
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sys.exit(1)
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per_cat = args.per_category or 10**9
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files = collect_files(args.dataset, per_cat, args.seed)
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if not files:
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print("No .sub files found under mapped folders.", file=sys.stderr)
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sys.exit(1)
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print(f"Loading decoder + protocol DB ...")
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decoder = get_pattern_decoder()
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t0 = time.time()
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results = evaluate(files, decoder)
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dt = time.time() - t0
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print(f"Evaluated {len(files)} files in {dt:.1f}s "
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f"({dt/len(files)*1000:.0f} ms/file)\n")
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report(results)
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if args.out:
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args.out.write_text(json.dumps(results, indent=2))
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print(f"\nPer-file results -> {args.out}")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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@@ -36,6 +36,36 @@ class DeviceCategory:
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UNKNOWN = "Unknown"
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# ── Decoded-protocol-name routing (KEY .sub files) ─────────────────────────
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# A KEY file already carries a Flipper `Protocol:` name. For device-specific
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# brands that name alone pins the category. Checked in order; first hit wins.
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# (keywords, category, confidence)
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_PROTOCOL_BRAND_RULES = [
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(("honeywell", "2gig", "magellan", "scher", "khan", "mastercode"),
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DeviceCategory.SECURITY_SENSOR, 0.80),
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(("came", "nice", "faac", "hormann", "somfy", "keeloq", "gate", "megacode",
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"linear", "chamberlain", "liftmaster", "marantec", "doorhan", "an-motors",
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"an_motors", "aprimatic", "beninca", "bft", "security+", "secplus", "genie",
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"clemsa", "ansonic", "sommer", "novoferm", "dooya", "alutech", "elmes",
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"nero", "hcs101", "starline", "star_line"),
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DeviceCategory.GARAGE_DOOR, 0.80),
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(("nexus", "lacrosse", "acurite", "oregon", "ambient", "infactory", "auriol",
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"bresser", "thermo", "gt-wt", "gt_wt", "wt450", "tx8300", "tx_8300",
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"wendox", "kedsum"),
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DeviceCategory.WEATHER_SENSOR, 0.75),
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(("tpms", "schrader", "pmv"),
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DeviceCategory.TPMS, 0.80),
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]
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# Shared line-encoder silicon reused across remotes/doorbells/fans/gates. The
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# name does NOT determine device type, so we route to the whole family rather
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# than dishonestly narrowing to one category.
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_GENERIC_ENCODERS = (
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"princeton", "ev1527", "pt2262", "pt2264", "holtek", "ht12", "ht6",
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"smc5326", "intertechno", "rcswitch", "rc-switch", "x10", "power_smart",
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)
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@dataclass
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class CategoryPrediction:
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"""Result of category routing"""
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@@ -136,6 +166,72 @@ class CategoryRouter:
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use_full_db=True,
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)
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def route_by_protocol(
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self, protocol: Optional[str], frequency: int
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) -> CategoryPrediction:
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"""
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Route a *decoded* KEY-file to a category from its Protocol name.
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KEY .sub files have no RAW pulses to time, but they DO carry a Flipper
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`Protocol:` name. Device-specific brands (CAME, Nice, KeeLoq, Security+,
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Honeywell, ...) pin one category. Generic shared encoders (Princeton,
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EV1527, Holtek, Intertechno, ...) are the same silicon in remotes,
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doorbells, fans and gates — so we route to the whole family (a broad
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allowed set) rather than guessing a single type.
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Args:
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protocol: Decoded Flipper protocol name (e.g. "CAME", "Princeton")
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frequency: Carrier frequency in Hz
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Returns:
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CategoryPrediction
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"""
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name = (protocol or "").strip().lower()
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freq_mhz = (frequency or 0) / 1_000_000
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if not name or name in ("raw", "binraw", "unknown"):
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return CategoryPrediction(
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primary_category=DeviceCategory.UNKNOWN,
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confidence=0.0,
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allowed_categories=[],
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reasoning="no decoded protocol name",
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use_full_db=True,
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)
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# Device-specific brand → single confident category
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for keywords, category, conf in _PROTOCOL_BRAND_RULES:
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if any(k in name for k in keywords):
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return CategoryPrediction(
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primary_category=category,
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confidence=conf,
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allowed_categories=[category],
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reasoning=f"decoded protocol '{protocol}' → {category}",
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)
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# Generic shared encoder → broad family (honest 'routed' signal)
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if any(k in name for k in _GENERIC_ENCODERS):
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allowed = [DeviceCategory.REMOTE_CONTROL, DeviceCategory.DOORBELL,
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DeviceCategory.FAN_CONTROLLER, DeviceCategory.GARAGE_DOOR]
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# 315/390 bands skew toward garage/gate; 433 is the free-for-all.
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primary = (DeviceCategory.GARAGE_DOOR if 300 <= freq_mhz <= 392
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else DeviceCategory.REMOTE_CONTROL)
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return CategoryPrediction(
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primary_category=primary,
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confidence=0.45,
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allowed_categories=allowed,
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reasoning=(f"generic encoder '{protocol}' @ {freq_mhz:.1f} MHz "
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"→ shared-silicon family (remote/doorbell/fan/gate)"),
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)
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# Unrecognised name — don't guess, search everything.
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return CategoryPrediction(
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primary_category=DeviceCategory.UNKNOWN,
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confidence=0.0,
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allowed_categories=[],
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reasoning=f"unrecognised protocol '{protocol}'",
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use_full_db=True,
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)
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# ── Band-specific helpers ──────────────────────────────────────────────
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def _route_300mhz_band(
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@@ -117,16 +117,17 @@ class DeviceIdentifier:
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t0 = time.time()
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result = IdentificationResult(signal_metadata=signal_data)
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if not signal_data.has_raw_data:
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# No raw data - cannot identify
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if not signal_data.has_raw_data and not signal_data.protocol:
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# No raw data AND no decoded protocol name - cannot identify
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result.method = "none"
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return result
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# Step 1: Pattern-based decoding (heuristic)
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# Step 1: Pattern-based decoding (heuristic). For KEY files this routes
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# by the decoded protocol name; for RAW files it times the pulses.
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heuristic_matches = self.pattern_decoder.decode(signal_data)
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# Step 2: Statistical classification (if enabled and sufficient data)
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if use_statistical and heuristic_matches:
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# Step 2: Statistical classification (needs RAW pulses; skip on KEY)
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if use_statistical and heuristic_matches and signal_data.has_raw_data:
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statistical_matches = self._apply_statistical_scoring(
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signal_data,
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heuristic_matches
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@@ -103,6 +103,10 @@ class PatternDecoder:
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List of DeviceMatch sorted by confidence (highest first)
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"""
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if not metadata.has_raw_data:
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# KEY files carry no pulses to time, but a decoded Protocol name is
|
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# itself identifying — route it instead of returning nothing.
|
||||
if metadata.protocol:
|
||||
return self._decode_from_key(metadata)
|
||||
return []
|
||||
|
||||
pulses = metadata.raw_data
|
||||
@@ -125,6 +129,37 @@ class PatternDecoder:
|
||||
# Deduplicate and rank by confidence
|
||||
return self._rank_matches(matches)
|
||||
|
||||
def _decode_from_key(self, metadata: SignalMetadata) -> List[DeviceMatch]:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Identify a decoded (KEY) .sub file from its Protocol name.
|
||||
|
||||
KEY files have no RAW pulses but carry a decoded `Protocol:` name,
|
||||
frequency and key. We route the protocol name to a device category and
|
||||
emit a match surfacing the real Flipper protocol + routed category, so
|
||||
decoded uploads are no longer silently unidentifiable.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
pred = self.category_router.route_by_protocol(
|
||||
metadata.protocol, metadata.frequency
|
||||
)
|
||||
signature = ProtocolSignature(
|
||||
name=metadata.protocol,
|
||||
category=pred.primary_category,
|
||||
frequency=metadata.frequency or 433920000,
|
||||
)
|
||||
details = {
|
||||
"predicted_category": pred.primary_category,
|
||||
"allowed_categories": pred.allowed_categories,
|
||||
"routing_reason": pred.reasoning,
|
||||
"source": "decoded_key",
|
||||
"bit_length": metadata.bit_length,
|
||||
}
|
||||
return [DeviceMatch(
|
||||
protocol=signature,
|
||||
confidence=pred.confidence,
|
||||
match_method="decoded_key",
|
||||
details=details,
|
||||
)]
|
||||
|
||||
def _identify_pulse_widths(self, pulses: List[int]) -> Tuple[int, int, int, int]:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Identify SHORT/LONG pulse and gap durations using robust timing analyzer
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user