nightshift/examples/tutorial/01-intro.md

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Tutorial 01: Running NightShift With Real Local Models

This tutorial starts after the quickstart. The quickstart uses fake command agents so you can verify the pipeline deterministically. Here, you will replace those fake agents with real Ollama-backed agents and let a model generate a real patch.

The examples use qwen2.5-coder:14b, but any local coding model that can follow a strict unified-diff contract can be used.

What You Will Build

You will run NightShift against a copy of the tiny Lisp example and use a local model to:

  1. Inspect task and repository context.
  2. Produce a plan.
  3. Generate a unified diff.
  4. Normalize and validate that patch.
  5. Dry-run the patch.
  6. Optionally apply the patch and run tests.

NightShift still controls the workflow. The model proposes code; NightShift validates and applies the patch.

Prerequisites

Install NightShift from this repository:

python -m pip install -e .

Install and start Ollama, then make sure the model is available:

ollama pull qwen2.5-coder:14b
ollama run qwen2.5-coder:14b

Stop the interactive ollama run session after confirming the model responds. NightShift will invoke Ollama itself.

1. Create a Scratch Target Project

Do not run apply-mode experiments directly against the checked-in example. Copy it somewhere disposable.

PowerShell:

$NightShiftRepo = "C:\path\to\nightShift"
$TargetProject = "$HOME\Documents\tiny-lisp-model"
Copy-Item -Recurse "$NightShiftRepo\examples\quickstart-lisp" $TargetProject
Set-Location $TargetProject

Bash:

cp -r /path/to/nightShift/examples/quickstart-lisp ~/tiny-lisp-model
cd ~/tiny-lisp-model

Validate the copied project:

python -m nightshift.cli validate --config nightshift.yaml

2. Replace Fake Agents With Ollama Agents

Edit nightshift.yaml.

Replace the agents: section with:

agents:
  planner:
    backend: ollama
    model: qwen2.5-coder:14b
    temperature: 0.2
    system_prompt: agents/planner.md

  implementer:
    backend: ollama
    model: qwen2.5-coder:14b
    temperature: 0.1
    system_prompt: agents/implementer.md

  reviewer:
    backend: ollama
    model: qwen2.5-coder:14b
    temperature: 0.1
    system_prompt: agents/reviewer.md

Then update the experiment labels:

experiment:
  label: quickstart-lisp-real-model
  prompt_variant: ollama-qwen25-coder-14b-v1

3. Strengthen The Prompts

Real models need stricter instructions than fake fixtures.

Use this for agents/planner.md:

You are the planning agent for NightShift.

Create a concise implementation plan for the current task.

If you need repository context before planning, output lookup requests exactly like this:

lookup_requests:
- tool: read_file
  path: relative/path.py
- tool: grep
  path: .
  pattern: search_regex

After context is provided, write a short plan with:
- files to edit
- tests to add or update
- risks

Do not write code.

Use this for agents/implementer.md:

You are the implementation agent for NightShift.

Output only a unified diff.
Do not wrap the patch in markdown fences.
Do not include explanations before or after the patch.
Use diff --git headers.
Include tests when needed.
Keep the change as small as possible.
Only edit files needed for the task.

Use this for agents/reviewer.md:

You are the review agent for NightShift.

Review the task, plan, patch artifacts, test output, and final state.

Output exactly:

status: pass | fail | retry | escalate
reason: <short explanation>
next_stage: <optional stage id>
context_update: <compact useful note>

Use retry when the implementation is close but needs another patch.
Use fail when the patch is unsafe, unrelated, or clearly broken.
Use pass only when the acceptance criteria are satisfied.

4. Start With Dry Run Mode

Before letting a model edit files, set patch apply to dry run.

In nightshift.yaml:

- id: apply_patch
  type: patch_apply
  mode: dry_run
  output: patch-apply-output.txt
  on_fail: implement

Run one task:

python -m nightshift.cli run --config nightshift.yaml --task TASK-001

Inspect these artifacts:

.nightshift/runs/<run-id>/run.log
.nightshift/runs/<run-id>/tasks/TASK-001/plan.md
.nightshift/runs/<run-id>/tasks/TASK-001/context-pack.md
.nightshift/runs/<run-id>/tasks/TASK-001/proposed.patch
.nightshift/runs/<run-id>/tasks/TASK-001/normalized.patch
.nightshift/runs/<run-id>/tasks/TASK-001/patch-validation.md
.nightshift/runs/<run-id>/tasks/TASK-001/patch-apply-output.txt
.nightshift/runs/<run-id>/tasks/TASK-001/final-notes.md

In dry-run mode, the patch should be validated and checked with git apply --check, but files should not change.

5. Apply The Patch

If the dry run looks good, switch to apply mode:

- id: apply_patch
  type: patch_apply
  mode: apply
  output: patch-apply-output.txt
  on_fail: implement

Run again:

python -m nightshift.cli run --config nightshift.yaml --task TASK-001

If the model generates a valid patch, NightShift will:

  • write applied.patch
  • apply the patch with git apply
  • run python -m unittest discover -v
  • retry through the implementer if the test stage fails and max_task_retries allows it
  • mark the task complete only if the pipeline completes

6. Monitor From The Web Dashboard

Install Flask if needed:

python -m pip install flask

Start the read-only dashboard:

python -m nightshift.cli web --config nightshift.yaml

Open the displayed local URL. The dashboard reads artifacts from .nightshift/runs/ and shows the latest run summary and log tail.

For real models, start conservatively:

pipeline:
  max_task_retries: 3
  continue_on_task_failure: false

Patch validator:

- id: validate_patch
  type: patch_validator
  output: patch-validation.md
  max_files: 4
  max_lines: 400
  on_fail: implement
  forbidden_paths:
    - .git
    - .nightshift
    - .env

Safety:

safety:
  require_clean_worktree: false
  scoped_paths:
    - .
  allowed_commands:
    - python -m unittest discover -v
  forbidden_commands:
    - rm -rf
    - git push
    - curl | bash

Once you trust the workflow, consider setting require_clean_worktree: true in real repositories.

Troubleshooting

If Ollama is not found:

Agent exited with code 127

Confirm ollama is installed and available on PATH.

If the model returns prose instead of a patch, tighten agents/implementer.md. The implementation stage requires a unified diff.

If patch validation fails, inspect:

patch-validation.md
normalized.patch
proposed.patch

If patch apply fails, inspect:

patch-apply-output.txt
applied.patch

If tests fail, inspect:

test-output.txt
repair-1.patch
repair-summary-1.md

Repair artifacts only appear when a later stage routes back to implement and the retry limit allows another attempt.

What To Try Next

After TASK-001 works:

python -m nightshift.cli run --config nightshift.yaml --all

Keep reviewing patches before trusting longer runs. The point of NightShift is not blind autonomy; it is controlled, reviewable leverage.