#!/usr/bin/env bash # ensure-podman.sh — make sure Podman is installed before /sbx launch podman. # # Detect-first, never silent: if Podman is already present this exits 0 and # changes nothing. If it's missing it prints the EXACT command it would run and # only installs with explicit consent (--yes). --plan shows a real, no-change # plan so you can see what would be fetched. # # Podman is daemonless and rootless, so unlike Docker there's no daemon to start # and no service to enable. The one rootless prerequisite is a subuid/subgid # range for the current user (so the container can map a user namespace); this # script checks for it and prints how to add one if it's missing, but never edits # those files for you (they're security-sensitive and usually pre-seeded). # # usage: # ./ensure-podman.sh # interactive: prompt before installing # ./ensure-podman.sh --yes # install without prompting # ./ensure-podman.sh --check # test only; exit 0 if present, 1 if missing # ./ensure-podman.sh --plan # show the install plan; change nothing # ./ensure-podman.sh --stdin-pass # read a sudo password from stdin (sudo -S) set -uo pipefail ASSUME_YES=0 CHECK_ONLY=0 PLAN_ONLY=0 STDIN_PASS=0 for arg in "$@"; do case "$arg" in -y|--yes) ASSUME_YES=1 ;; --check) CHECK_ONLY=1 ;; --plan|--dry-run) PLAN_ONLY=1 ;; # A sudo password is waiting on stdin (the hack-house TUI feeds it). Use # `sudo -S` so escalation reads that, never the controlling tty. --stdin-pass) STDIN_PASS=1 ;; -h|--help) grep '^#' "$0" | sed 's/^# \{0,1\}//'; exit 0 ;; *) echo "✖ unknown arg: $arg" >&2; exit 2 ;; esac done # How to escalate (mirrors ensure-docker.sh): # * --stdin-pass: a password is on stdin → `sudo -S -p ''` (reads stdin, never # the tty; a raw-mode TUI would corrupt a tty prompt). First sudo caches it. # * --yes alone: `sudo -n` — fails fast if creds aren't cached, never hangs. # * interactive shell: plain `sudo` (a real terminal can prompt normally). SUDO="sudo" [[ $ASSUME_YES -eq 1 ]] && SUDO="sudo -n" [[ $STDIN_PASS -eq 1 ]] && SUDO="sudo -S -p ''" installed() { command -v podman >/dev/null 2>&1 && podman --version >/dev/null 2>&1; } pm_version() { podman --version 2>/dev/null | head -1; } # Warn (don't fix) if the current user has no subuid/subgid range — rootless # Podman needs one to map a user namespace. Most distros seed it on user # creation; if it's absent the user adds it once with usermod. check_rootless_preflight() { local u="${USER:-$(id -un)}" if ! grep -q "^${u}:" /etc/subuid 2>/dev/null || ! grep -q "^${u}:" /etc/subgid 2>/dev/null; then echo "ⓘ rootless preflight: no subuid/subgid range for '$u'." >&2 echo " add one once with: sudo usermod --add-subuids 100000-165535 --add-subgids 100000-165535 $u" >&2 fi } # Already present: report, run the preflight, and stop (idempotent). --plan still # prints the plan. if installed; then if [[ $PLAN_ONLY -ne 1 ]]; then if [[ $CHECK_ONLY -ne 1 ]]; then echo "Podman already installed ($(pm_version)) — nothing to do" >&2 check_rootless_preflight fi exit 0 fi fi [[ $CHECK_ONLY -eq 1 ]] && exit 1 # Work out how to install on this platform, and the matching no-change plan cmd. install_cmd="" plan_cmd="" need_sudo=0 manual_note="" case "$(uname -s)" in Linux) if command -v apt-get >/dev/null 2>&1; then # Wrapped in `sh -c` so a single `$SUDO …` escalation covers BOTH the # update and the install (a bare `$SUDO a && b` would only sudo `a`). install_cmd="sh -c 'apt-get update && apt-get install -y podman'" plan_cmd="apt-cache policy podman" need_sudo=1 elif command -v dnf >/dev/null 2>&1; then install_cmd="dnf install -y podman" plan_cmd="dnf info podman" need_sudo=1 elif command -v pacman >/dev/null 2>&1; then install_cmd="pacman -S --noconfirm podman" plan_cmd="pacman -Si podman" need_sudo=1 fi ;; Darwin) if command -v brew >/dev/null 2>&1; then install_cmd="brew install podman" plan_cmd="brew info podman" manual_note="macOS: after install run 'podman machine init && podman machine start' once." fi ;; MINGW*|MSYS*|CYGWIN*) if command -v winget >/dev/null 2>&1; then install_cmd="winget install -e --id RedHat.Podman" plan_cmd="winget show -e --id RedHat.Podman" fi ;; esac if [[ -z "$install_cmd" ]]; then echo "✖ don't know how to install Podman here — get it from https://podman.io/docs/installation" >&2 exit 1 fi [[ $need_sudo -eq 1 ]] && install_cmd="$SUDO $install_cmd" [[ -n "$manual_note" ]] && echo "ⓘ $manual_note" >&2 # --plan: show the real plan and change nothing. if [[ $PLAN_ONLY -eq 1 ]]; then echo "plan (no changes will be made): $plan_cmd" >&2 eval "$plan_cmd" exit 0 fi # Confirmation (skipped with --yes). if [[ $ASSUME_YES -ne 1 ]]; then printf 'Podman is not installed. Install it with "%s"? [y/N] ' "$install_cmd" >&2 read -r reply case "$reply" in y|Y|yes|YES) ;; *) echo "✖ aborted — Podman left uninstalled" >&2; exit 1 ;; esac fi echo "installing Podman: $install_cmd" >&2 eval "$install_cmd" || { echo "✖ install failed (sudo password needed? run it in a terminal)" >&2; exit 1; } # Confirm the binary is now callable, then run the rootless preflight. if installed; then echo "Podman is ready ($(pm_version))" >&2 check_rootless_preflight exit 0 fi echo "✖ install ran but podman is still not callable — check the install log" >&2 exit 1