feat(sbx): VirtualBox detect-first install + local GUI VM launch
Integrate VirtualBox as a local facility rather than a shared-PTY backend: a Windows guest has no shell to relay, so the honest fit is launching the VM's GUI on the caller's own machine (the "share a VM, run it locally" path) — no display is relayed to the room, so zero-knowledge is untouched. - ensure-vbox.sh: detect-first installer mirroring ensure-docker.sh; --check, --plan (real apt --simulate download plan, no changes), --yes; apt/dnf/ pacman/brew/winget; Secure Boot MOK warning. HH_VBOX_FORCE_MISSING lets a demo exercise the missing->install path without uninstalling. - sbx.rs: vbox_installed/vbox_version/list_vms/vm_running/gui_launch + ensure_vbox_install. - app.rs: /sbx vms (detect + list) and /sbx gui <vm> [--install] (detect-first then startvm --type gui); /sbx launch virtualbox steers to /sbx gui. - ui.rs help: /sbx vms and /sbx gui entries. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
+68
-2
@@ -1191,6 +1191,9 @@ fn handle_command(
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let start_daemon = args
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.iter()
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.any(|a| matches!(*a, "--start" | "--start-daemon" | "-y"));
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// VirtualBox isn't a shared-PTY backend — a GUI VM (a Windows
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// guest especially) has no shell to relay. Steer to /sbx gui.
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let wants_vbox = args.iter().any(|a| matches!(*a, "virtualbox" | "vbox"));
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let mut pos = args.iter().copied().filter(|a| !a.starts_with('-'));
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let backend = pos
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.next()
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@@ -1201,7 +1204,11 @@ fn handle_command(
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.map(str::to_string)
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.unwrap_or_else(|| backend.default_image().to_string());
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if backend == sbx::Backend::Docker && !start_daemon && !sbx::docker_daemon_up()
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if wants_vbox {
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app.sys("VirtualBox VMs run locally in their own GUI — use `/sbx gui <vm>` (list them with `/sbx vms`)");
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} else if backend == sbx::Backend::Docker
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&& !start_daemon
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&& !sbx::docker_daemon_up()
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{
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app.err("docker daemon is not running — retry with `/sbx launch docker --start` to boot it (sudo), or run ./ensure-docker.sh in a terminal first");
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} else {
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@@ -1305,8 +1312,67 @@ fn handle_command(
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};
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});
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}
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Some("vms") => {
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let tx = app_tx.clone();
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tokio::spawn(async move {
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let res = tokio::task::spawn_blocking(|| {
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let ver = sbx::vbox_version().ok_or_else(|| {
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"VirtualBox isn't installed — install it with `/sbx gui <vm> --install`, or run ./ensure-vbox.sh".to_string()
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})?;
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let vms = sbx::list_vms().map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
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Ok::<_, String>((ver, vms))
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})
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.await;
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let _ = match res {
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Ok(Ok((ver, v))) if !v.is_empty() => tx.send(Net::Sys(format!(
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"VirtualBox {ver} detected · VMs: {}",
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v.join(", ")
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))),
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Ok(Ok((ver, _))) => tx.send(Net::Sys(format!(
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"VirtualBox {ver} detected · no VMs registered"
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))),
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Ok(Err(e)) => tx.send(Net::Err(e)),
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Err(e) => tx.send(Net::Err(format!("vms task: {e}"))),
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};
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});
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}
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Some("gui") => {
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let gargs: Vec<&str> = p.collect();
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let install = gargs.iter().any(|a| *a == "--install");
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let name = gargs
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.iter()
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.copied()
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.find(|a| !a.starts_with('-'))
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.map(str::to_string);
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match name {
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None => app.sys("usage: /sbx gui <vm> [--install] (list VMs with /sbx vms)"),
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Some(vm) => {
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app.sys(format!("launching {vm} in the VirtualBox GUI…"));
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let tx = app_tx.clone();
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tokio::spawn(async move {
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let res = tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || {
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if !sbx::vbox_installed() {
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if install {
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sbx::ensure_vbox_install()
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.map_err(|e| format!("install failed: {e}"))?;
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} else {
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return Err("VirtualBox isn't installed — retry with `/sbx gui <vm> --install` (needs sudo), or run ./ensure-vbox.sh first".to_string());
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}
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}
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sbx::gui_launch(&vm).map_err(|e| e.to_string())
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})
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.await;
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let _ = match res {
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Ok(Ok(desc)) => tx.send(Net::Sys(format!("⛧ {desc}"))),
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Ok(Err(e)) => tx.send(Net::Err(e)),
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Err(e) => tx.send(Net::Err(format!("gui task: {e}"))),
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};
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});
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}
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}
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}
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_ => app.sys(
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"usage: /sbx launch [local|docker|multipass] [image] · stop · save [label] · load <label> · snaps",
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"usage: /sbx launch [local|docker|multipass] [image] · gui <vm> · vms · stop · save [label] · load <label> · snaps",
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),
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}
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} else if let Some(rest) = line.strip_prefix("/unsudo") {
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@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ use std::sync::mpsc;
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/// Helper that ensures the Docker daemon is running (ships beside this source).
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const ENSURE_DOCKER: &str = concat!(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"), "/ensure-docker.sh");
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/// Detect-first VirtualBox installer (ships beside this source).
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const ENSURE_VBOX: &str = concat!(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"), "/ensure-vbox.sh");
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/// Is the Docker daemon accepting connections? (`docker info` succeeds.)
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pub fn docker_daemon_up() -> bool {
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@@ -45,6 +47,102 @@ fn start_docker_daemon() -> Result<()> {
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Ok(())
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}
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// ---- VirtualBox (local GUI VMs) ---------------------------------------------
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// VirtualBox is integrated as a *local* facility rather than a shared-PTY
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// backend: a room shares a VM by handing out its appliance, and each member
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// boots it in the real VirtualBox GUI on their own machine. None of this relays
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// over the room — only the (separately `/send`-ed) image does — so the
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// zero-knowledge model is untouched. A Windows guest has no sshd/guestcontrol
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// shell to drive, so the GUI launch is the honest fit, not a faked PTY.
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/// Is VirtualBox installed? (`VBoxManage --version` succeeds.)
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pub fn vbox_installed() -> bool {
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Command::new("VBoxManage")
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.arg("--version")
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.stdout(Stdio::null())
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.stderr(Stdio::null())
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.status()
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.map(|s| s.success())
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.unwrap_or(false)
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}
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/// VirtualBox version string (e.g. `7.1.2r164945`), or None if not installed.
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pub fn vbox_version() -> Option<String> {
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let out = Command::new("VBoxManage").arg("--version").output().ok()?;
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let v = String::from_utf8_lossy(&out.stdout).trim().to_string();
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(out.status.success() && !v.is_empty()).then_some(v)
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}
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/// Install VirtualBox via `ensure-vbox.sh --yes`. Consent is the caller's job
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/// (they passed `--install`); detection is the script's (idempotent if present).
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/// Returns the script's last error line on failure (e.g. needs sudo).
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pub fn ensure_vbox_install() -> Result<()> {
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let out = Command::new("bash")
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.arg(ENSURE_VBOX)
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.arg("--yes")
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.output()
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.context("running ensure-vbox.sh")?;
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if !out.status.success() {
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let err = String::from_utf8_lossy(&out.stderr);
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let last = err.lines().last().unwrap_or("could not install VirtualBox");
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anyhow::bail!("{last}");
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}
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Ok(())
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}
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/// Names of registered VirtualBox VMs (`VBoxManage list vms`). Each line is
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/// `"name" {uuid}`; we return the unquoted names.
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pub fn list_vms() -> Result<Vec<String>> {
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let out = Command::new("VBoxManage")
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.args(["list", "vms"])
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.output()
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.context("VBoxManage list vms (is VirtualBox installed?)")?;
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Ok(String::from_utf8_lossy(&out.stdout)
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.lines()
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.filter_map(|l| {
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let start = l.find('"')? + 1;
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let end = l[start..].find('"')? + start;
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Some(l[start..end].to_string())
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})
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.filter(|s| !s.is_empty())
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.collect())
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}
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/// Is a VM currently running? (`VBoxManage list runningvms`)
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pub fn vm_running(name: &str) -> bool {
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Command::new("VBoxManage")
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.args(["list", "runningvms"])
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.output()
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.map(|o| {
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let needle = format!("\"{name}\"");
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String::from_utf8_lossy(&o.stdout)
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.lines()
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.any(|l| l.contains(&needle))
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})
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.unwrap_or(false)
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}
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/// Launch a registered VM's GUI locally (`VBoxManage startvm <name> --type gui`).
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/// The window opens on the caller's own desktop — this is the "share a VM, run
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/// it locally" path; nothing about the display is relayed to the room.
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pub fn gui_launch(name: &str) -> Result<String> {
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if vm_running(name) {
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return Ok(format!("{name} is already running"));
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}
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let out = Command::new("VBoxManage")
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.args(["startvm", name, "--type", "gui"])
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.output()
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.context("VBoxManage startvm (is VirtualBox installed?)")?;
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if !out.status.success() {
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let err = String::from_utf8_lossy(&out.stderr);
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anyhow::bail!(
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"startvm failed: {}",
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err.lines().last().unwrap_or("").trim()
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);
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}
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Ok(format!("launched {name} (GUI)"))
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}
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/// Which sandbox to summon. Multipass = strong isolation (default for real use),
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/// Docker = fast, Local = no isolation (dev/testing only).
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#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
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@@ -154,6 +154,8 @@ fn help_clusters(theme: &Theme) -> Vec<HelpCluster> {
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kv("/sbx save [label]", "snapshot state (docker image; survives stop)"),
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kv("/sbx load <label>", "launch a fresh sandbox from a saved snapshot"),
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kv("/sbx snaps", "list saved snapshots"),
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kv("/sbx vms", "list local VirtualBox VMs"),
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kv("/sbx gui <vm>", "boot a VirtualBox VM locally in its GUI"),
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kv("/drive · F2", "type into the shared shell (Esc releases)"),
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],
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},
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